Guard Bees

Worker bees take on different roles throughout their relatively short lives. One of those jobs they graduate to is the job of a guard bee. Guard bees primary role is to protect the entrance of the hive and prevent unauthorized intruders from entering the hive. Usually the biggest risk to the hive are forager bees from a different colony. The bees have a huge amount of resources to protect inside the hive. And those resources will directly affect the colonies survival. If all the honey stores are raided then a colony will soon perish.

Watch this guard bee check bees coming into the hive and chase other intruders away.

Spring Bees

Best time of year for a beekeeper is Spring. The bees have survived the worst that Winter had to offer and are beginning to thrive. The bees are focused on foraging and building up the brood. The bees will not even notice us hanging out at the entrance and may not even notice a quick inspection.

When Spring returns, get back in those hives and do an inspection. It may have been at least a month since you last gave them a good look. Do not be afraid to get reacquainted with your bees.

Hive Inspections – Major

All 5 Niagara Hives were inspected.

Hive, (001-002) was opened and inspected. Hive had good pollen and honey stores. The top box appeared to be mostly empty with only a dozen or so bees. The lower box was not very full of bees either. The queen was found and hundreds of eggs were seen in cells. However, none of the eggs were hatched nor was there any capped brood. I am concerned about this hive’s late start or possible problem. No smoke or veil was used.

Hive, (004-005) was opened and inspected. Hive had good pollen and honey stores. The number of bees was significantly higher than other hives. The queen was laying a large number of eggs and there were many locations of capped brood. A huge increase in this hive will be seen soon.

Hive, (019) was opened and inspected. Hive had good pollen and honey stores. This hive had extremely small numbers just 3 weeks ago and has seemed to bounce back a little bit. I will continue to shelter this hive during cold weather. Good looking amounts of brood, larva and eggs. The queen activity looks good.

Hive, (016-017) was opened and inspected. Hive had good pollen and honey stores. Number of bees was average compared to other hives but still far greater than (001-002) . This Warre hive had 3 frames of brood and the numbers look stable and healthy. The Queen activity looks excellent. No smoke or veil was used.

Split (003) was opened and inspected. No signs of queen cells are seen. No smoke or veil was used with thishive.

Hive Inspection

A quick look into the Corona property hives. Colony (025) shows approximately the same number of bees as earlier in the month. No significant growth is seen with this queen and the month of March.

Colony (28-29) still continues to grow at an astonishing rate. The colony is taking up sugar water and back filling some of the brood chamber a bit. The colony was extremely strong and 2 frames were removed for a third split for this month. These splits are likely too early in the season to produce viable colonies. however, we will either combine these bees back to the mother colony or use these splits as breeding colonies in April.

Hive Splits

Mother Colony (28-29) was opened and checked for new eggs. All empty frames from last weeks split were now full again with eggs and larva. 2 frames were removed from the mother colony and placed into a 5 frame Nuc (003). Mother colony still has 3 frames of almost solid brood and larva to stabilize with. New split (003) was moved to the Niagara property.

Split (001) was moved to the Corona property along side the mother colony.

Split (030) was opened and checked for queen cell progress. The queen cell is now capped and the queen should be emerging in the next few days. This split is about 5 days behind the normal expected queen cell timeline. A few numbers of the brood in this split were killed by cold temperatures. It is my fear that this queen cell may too have been damaged by the cold weather. I will check the cell for a hatched queen in 4 days. If no queen has emerged, then we will reseed with a new frame of eggs.

Hive Splits

Colony Split (01), Mother Colony(28-29), was opened and checked for queen cells. The colony was split one week ago on 03-14. Three queen cells were found. No more inspections will be performed until later in development cycle. Hive should be moved soon to appropriate breeding yard.

Hive Splits

Colony Split (30), Mother Colony(28-29), was checked for queen cells. Colony was started one week prior on 03-07. Only one queen cells was found. No more inspections will be performed until further along in development cycle. Hive is located next to mother colony.

Hive Splits

Mother Colony (28-29) was split with 2 frames of brood and 3 resource frames from other died off colonies was created. This new queen-less colony (01) was moved over to the Niagara property.

Early Spring?

Winter is slowly in the decline with occasional rain instead of snow on the forecast. As this is Colorado, I am sure we will still be seeing some low temperatures and snow. But in the meantime, the bees are out and collecting Pollen.

Bee Feeding

Late winter into early spring can be very difficult for the bees. Specifically in the weeks of warm weather but before we get into the nectar flow, the bees will need supplemental feeding.

Our colony has made it through the harsh low temperatures. To find them starving out mere weeks before the spring nectar flow would be a tragedy. So the best thing to do is put out sugar water mixed with a bit of pollen and perhaps some health promoting additives and get them some food. Even if you do not own bees, feeding the wild population of bees is tremendously helpful.

These are not all my bees but rather probably from a nearby wild colony in the neighborhood.